简介名称和标识符别名信息物化性质安全信息国际标准相关数据海关数据生产方法和用途相关文献专业数据库参考相关分类相关产品

庆大霉素 | 1403-66-3

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中文名称：庆大霉素

英文名称： Gentamicin

CAS No.： 1403-66-3

分子式： C₆₀H₁₂₃N₁₅O₂₁

分子量： 477.603g/mol

如需查看该化合物的详细结构式,mol文件,smile,InChi 请点击：庆大霉素结构式

MSDS：庆大霉素MSDS

PubChem CID： 441305

价格行情：庆大霉素价格

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庆大霉素的其他展现形式

相关化合物

遗传霉素

D-Streptamine,O-2-amino-2,7-dideoxy-D-glycero-a-D-gluco-heptopyranosyl-(1®4)-O-[3-deoxy-4-C-methyl-3-(methylamino)-b-L-arabinopyranosyl-(1®6)]-2-deoxy-

CAS No.：49863-47-0
庆大霉素杂质D

D-Streptamine,O-6-amino-6,7-dideoxy-D-glycero-a-D-gluco-heptopyranosyl-(1®4)-O-[3-deoxy-4-C-methyl-3-(methylamino)-b-L-arabinopyranosyl-(1®6)]-2-deoxy-

CAS No.：36889-16-4
庆大霉素 B

D-Streptamine,O-6-amino-6-deoxy-a-D-glucopyranosyl-(1®4)-O-[3-deoxy-4-C-methyl-3-(methylamino)-b-L-arabinopyranosyl-(1®6)]-2-deoxy-

CAS No.：36889-15-3
抗生素 JI-20A

D-Streptamine,O-3-deoxy-4-C-methyl-3-(methylamino)-b-L-arabinopyranosyl-(1®6)-O-[2,6-diamino-2,6-dideoxy-a-D-glucopyranosyl-(1®4)]-2-deoxy-

CAS No.：51846-97-0
a-D-Glucopyranoside, methyl4,6-dideoxy-4-[[1,5-dideoxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-D-chiro-inositol-1-yl]amino]-(9CI)

CAS No.：128536-86-7
D-Streptamine,O-2-amino-2,3,4,6-tetradeoxy-6-(methylamino)-a-D-erythro-hexopyranosyl-(1®4)-O-[3-deoxy-4-C-methyl-3-(methylamino)-b-L-arabinopyranosyl-(1®6)]-, (2x)- (9CI)

CAS No.：77052-96-1

简介

庆大霉素（Gentamicin）是为数不多的热稳定性的抗生素，因而广泛应用于培养基配置。主要用于治疗细菌感染，尤其是革兰氏阴性菌引起的感染。庆大霉素能与细菌核糖体30s亚基结合，阻断细菌蛋白质合成。

名称和标识符

InChIKey	CEAZRRDELHUEMR-ZMRLYRBASA-N
Inchi	1S/C21H43N5O7/c1-9(25-3)13-6-5-10(22)19(31-13)32-16-11(23)7-12(24)17(14(16)27)33-20-15(28)18(26-4)21(2,29)8-30-20/h9-20,25-29H,5-8,22-24H2,1-4H3/t9-,10-,11-,12-,13-,14+,15+,16-,17-,18-,19-,20+,21-/m0/s1
SMILES	O([C@]1([H])[C@@]([H])([C@@]([H])([C@](C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])O1)O[H])N([H])C([H])([H])[H])O[H])[C@@]1([H])[C@]([H])(C([H])([H])[C@@]([H])([C@@]([H])([C@@]1([H])O[H])O[C@@]1([H])[C@]([H])(C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[C@@]([H])([C@]([H])(C([H])([H])[H])N([H])C([H])([H])[H])O1)N([H])[H])N([H])[H])N([H])[H]

别名信息

- 中文别名 -

庆大霉素
正泰霉素
艮他霉素
3-氯-4-氟苯基异硫氰酸酯
硫酸庆大霉素

庆大霉素硫酸盐
盐酸庆大霉素
庆大霉素C1A, 对照品
庆大霉素 200MG
庆大霉素峰鉴别 EP标准品
庆大霉素(混合物)
宝乐

- 英文别名 -

Gentamycin
GENTAMYCINE
GentamysinsolutionforBiochemistry
Gentacycol
Gentavet

GENTAMICINUM
Refobacin tm
Uromycine
2-[4,6-Diamino-3-[3-amino-6-(1-methylaminoethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2-hydroxycyclohexyl]oxy-5-methyl-4-methylaminooxane-3,5-diol
Lyramycin
Gentamicin
(2R,3R,4S,5R)-2-[(1S,2R,3S,4S,6S)-4,6-Diamino-3-[(2S,3S,6S)-3-amino-6-[(1S)-1-(methylamino)ethyl]oxa
GENTAMICIN
GENTAMYCIN
Septigen
Gentamycin Complex
SCHEMBL537630
UNII-T6Z9V48IKG
HSDB 3087
Centicin
Gentamicina (INN-Spanish)
Gentamicina [INN-Spanish]
Gentamicin [INN]
4,6-diamino-3-(3-deoxy-4-C-methyl-3-(methylamino)pentopyranosyloxy)-2-hydroxycyclohexyl 2-amino-2,3,4,6,7-pentadeoxy-6-(methylamino)heptopyranoside
AC-13386
Gentamicinum [INN-Latin]
DTXSID5034642
Gentamicine
1403-66-3
Gentamicin sulfate
Genoptic S.O.P.
Gentamicins
Gentamicinum (Latin)
Gentamycins
Refobacin TM
EN300-19875459
D08013
Gentamicin (TN)
Gentamicin [INN:BAN]
AKOS015961211
Gentamicina
Oksitselanim
Gentamicin sulphate sterile
Gentamicinum (INN-Latin)
SCHEMBL19996168
Q422482
Gentamycin-creme
Gentamycinum
DB00798
Gentamicine [INN-French]
Cidomycin
FT-0626646
Gentamycin-creme [German]
gentamicin
2-[4,6-diamino-3-[3-amino-6-[1-(methylamino)ethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxy-2-hydroxycyclohexyl]oxy-5-methyl-4-(methylamino)oxane-3,5-diol
1294497-75-8
Gentamycin C1
Garamicin
CHEBI:17833
2-{[4,6-diamino-3-({3-amino-6-[1-(methylamino)ethyl]oxan-2-yl}oxy)-2-hydroxycyclohexyl]oxy}-5-methyl-4-(methylamino)oxane-3,5-diol
FT-0668965
NS00002225
Gentamicinum
Gentamicine (INN-French)
EINECS 215-765-8
T6Z9V48IKG
GTPL2427
2-[4,6-diamino-3-[3-amino-6-(1-methylaminoethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2-hydroxycyclohexyl]oxy-5-methyl-4-methylaminooxane-3,5-diol
Gentamicin (BAN)
CHEMBL329592
(1R,2S,3S,4R,6S)-4,6-diamino-3-[3-deoxy-4-C-methyl-3-(methylamino)-beta-L-arabinopyranosyloxy]-2-hydroxycyclohexyl 2-amino-2,3,4,6,7-pentadeoxy-6-(methylamino)-beta-L-lyxo-heptopyranoside
O-(6xi)-2-Amino-2,3,4,6,7-pentadeoxy-6-(methylamino)-alpha-D-erythro-heptopyranosyl-(1-->4)-O-[3-deoxy-4-C-methyl-3-(methylamino)-beta-L-arabinopyranosyl-(1-->6)]-2-deoxy-D-streptamine
SCHEMBL196202
O-2-amino-2,3,4,6,7-pentadeoxy-6-(methylamino)-alpha-D-ribo-heptopyranosyl-(1-4)-O-(3-deoxy-4-C-methyl-3-(methylamino)-beta-L-arabinopyranosyl-(1-6))-2-deoxy-D-streptamine
CHEMBL195892
(1R,2S,3S,4R,6S)-4,6-diamino-3-{[3-deoxy-4-C-methyl-3-(methylamino)-beta-L-arabinopyranosyl]oxy}-2-hydroxycyclohexyl (6x)-2-amino-2,3,4,6,7-pentadeoxy-6-(methylamino)-alpha-D-erythro-heptopyranoside
287730-69-2
DTXSID20859638
Q27103118
CHEBI:27412
Gentamicin C1 Deuterated Pentaacetate Salt (>90%)

物化性质

实验特性

LogP	-1.62550
PSA	627.17000
沸点	669.4 °C at 760 mmHg
熔点	102-108°
蒸气压	0.0±4.6 mmHg at 25°C
闪点	358.6 °C
颜色与性状	透明琥珀色液体
酸度系数(pKa)	pKa 8.2(66% DMF) (Uncertain);7.9(H2O) (Uncertain)
比旋光度	D25 +146°
密度	1.3

计算特性

精确分子量	1389.90000
氢键供体数量	8
氢键受体数量	12
可旋转化学键数量	7
同位素质量	477.316
重原子数量	33
复杂度	636
同位素原子数量	0
确定原子立构中心数量	0
不确定原子立构中心数量	13
确定化学键立构中心数量	0
不确定化学键立构中心数量	0
共价键单元数量	1
疏水参数计算参考值（XlogP）	-4.1
拓扑分子极性表面积	200

安全信息

安全说明	H317 (55.42%) H334 (55.42%) H360 (44.58%)
危害声明	H317 (55.42%) H334 (55.42%) H360 (44.58%)
警示性声明	P264+P280+P305+P351+P338+P337+P313
储存条件	4°C条件下存储,-4摄氏度存储更佳
信号词	Danger

国际标准相关数据

EINECS	215-765-8

海关数据

海关数据	中国海关编码： 3004909090

生产方法和用途

用途	一，用于治疗败血症、尿路感染、葡萄球菌感染、心内膜炎及其他疾病。二，氨基糖甙类抗生素，治疗败血症、尿路感染、葡萄球菌感染、心内膜炎及其他感染。

庆大霉素 | 1403-66-3

中国海关编码：

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